Growing Impatiens Flowers

Botanical Name: Impatiens walleriana hybrids

Growing impatiens flowers in containers allows you to enjoy a profusion of bright blooms just about anywhere. Brighten up a kitchen windowsill, sunroom or patio with these constant-blooming flowers.

Get to Know Impatiens

Impatiens flowers are typically flat, with 5 over-lapping petals and a prominent eye. You'll find them in a wide range of colors: pink, red, salmon, lavender, white and bicolors. Some varieties have double flowers that look like mini roses. Soft, oval leaves are held on succulent stems.

Impatiens are sometimes called Busy Lizzy, Patient Lucy and Touch-Me-Not. 

Among the most popular flowers for shade, you'll find impatiens for sale in garden centers in spring and summer. Many varieties are available. Look for the Elfin and Dwarf varieties -- they're compact, making them attractive house plants.

Mounds of pink impatiens look spectacular in a container. Photo ©Yui Yuize

Caring for Impatiens: Problems, Solutions and How-tos

Few flowers? Impatiens won't bloom if they don't get enough light. When growing impatiens indoors, it can be challenging to find a spot where they'll get at least 4 hours of bright, indirect sunlight each day. If you don't have space near a sunny window, you can move your plant outdoors. Just keep it shaded from hot, direct sun in summer.

Wilted foliage? Dry soil or high heat will cause impatiens to wilt. Don't worry, they'll bounce back when they get what they want. Flowering plants are thirsty, and they dry out quickly in containers, so check them often. Keep the soil evenly moist, but not soggy. 

Deadhead spent blooms. Remove flowers as soon as they fade to keep plants looking their best and to encourage more blooms.

Growing impatiens outdoors for the summer? Bring the pots indoors when the temperature drops in fall and you'll enjoy their beauty just a while longer. Before you bring them inside, check the plants for spider mites. They may invade this plant if the humidity is low.

Repot plants. You'll get the most blooms by keeping your impatiens slightly pot-bound, so move up to a bigger pot only when the roots fill the pot. Use a pot with drainage holes to prevent soggy soil, which can cause root rot.

How to Care for Impatiens Flowers

Origin: South Asia, East Africa and New Guinea

Height: Up to 15 in (38 cm); some dwarf varieties stay much smaller

Light: Bright light; no direct midday sun in summer.

Water: Keep soil evenly moist, not soggy. Impatiens flowers will quickly wilt if they are allowed to dry out. Use a pot with drainage holes and water thoroughly to ensure all the roots are watered. 

Humidity: Moderate (at least 40% relative humidity). Place pot on a tray of wet pebbles to raise the humidity around it.

Temperature: Average room temperatures 65-75°F/18-24°C

Soil: Peat moss-based potting mix with added perlite and/or vermiculite for good drainage. African violet potting mix is ideal.

Fertilizer: Feed monthly in spring and summer with a high-phosphorus liquid fertilizer diluted by half. Don't overdo it -- too much fertilizer promotes leafy growth and few flowers.

Propagation: Take 4 inch (10 cm) stem tip cuttings in spring or summer. They'll root easily in water or moist soil. Sow seeds in spring. Maintain soil temperature of 70°F/21°C.

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