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Papyrus PlantBotanical Name: Cyperus papyrus Once used by the ancient Egyptians to make paper, papyrus plant is now cultivated as an ornamental in tropical wetlands and as a house plant. Growing in clumps, the thin papyrus stems are topped with dark-green, grass-like rays that resemble umbrella spokes. Some varieties have fountain-like feathery clusters.
This evergreen plant grows from thick rhizomes. Fast-growing, it's considered a weed in some countries. However, it won't spread too far in a pot. Papyrus flowers in late summer, when given enough sunlight. The greenish-brown flower clusters appear at the crown of the rayed stems. Papyrus Plant CareNative to wetlands, this exotic-looking plant prefers wet soil so it's almost impossible to overwater. You can leave the pot in a saucer filled with water, if you want. Just don't let this plant dry out. Brown tips are a sign that the soil is dry. Repot in spring when the roots have filled the pot. Move up only 1 size larger. Photo credit: Kurt Stueber
Origin: Africa
Height: Up to 10 ft (3 m); dwarf papyrus grows to 2 ft (60 cm)
Light: Full sunlight to low light
Water: Keep the soil evenly moist at all times. Never allow the soil to dry out.
Humidity: Average room humidity
Temperature: Normal room temperatures 60-75°F, 16-24°C
Soil: Any good potting mix.
Fertilizer: Feed monthly spring through fall with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted by half. Only fertilize when watering to avoid fertilizer burn.
Propagation: Divide plant in spring. Or, take 4 in (10 cm) stem tip cuttings in spring and root them in water. Return from Papyrus Plant back to House Plants Encyclopedia A-Z. Go to House Plants Home Page. |
Green Thumb Tip: Cyperus papyrus is not winter-hardy. You can move your container outdoors for the summer, if you want. But, bring it back in when the temperature drops below 55°F/13°C. Buying Tips: Finding papyrus for sale may be a bit challenging. Cyperus papyrus 'Nanus' is a dwarf papyrus variety that makes an unusual, easy-care house plant. Early Stationery![]() Did you know... Ancient Egyptians used papyrus stems to make paper for writing and drawing. The labor-intensive process involves stripping off the stem coverings, removing the inner pulp-like fibers and slicing them into wafer-thin strips. Laid side by side, the papyrus strips are moistened, pressed, then dried into a sheet. ![]() |
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